Berlinale 2021 Review: BAD LUCK BANGING OR LOONY PORN, Society on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown

Radu Jude wins the main award at the 2021 Berlinale with provocative docu-fiction, doubling as social satire.

Radu Jude's latest film Bad Luck Banging or Loony Porn, which bowed in the main competition of the Berlinale 2021, deserves first prize for the best title. The Romanian filmmaker returns to the German film festival after the last year's double-stint. Uppercase Print has been a political theatre by Gianina Cărbunariu adapted to film form dramatizing an actual 1981 Securitate case file concerning a high school student.

The Exit of the Trains belongs to Jude's on-going docu-essay cycle mapping the Holocaust in Romania. Bad Luck Banging or Loony Porn continues more in the vein of his previous and celebrated (award-reaping) work I Do Not Care If We Go Down in History as Barbarians along the comparable political charge.

In the spirit of the film´s title, Bad Luck Banging or Loony Porn opens without any further ado with a sequence of what could be described as a homemade amateur porn video, enough explicit-looking to elicit an air of authenticity. In the middle of the consensual playful intercourse, a voice from behind the door asks what to do with the kid implying that the parents wanted to carve out some "fun time" amidst all the responsibilities.

More surprisingly and contrary to the mischievous prelude, the entire first act of the film is mostly about walking. The protagonist Emi (Katia Pascariu who played a nun in Cristian Mungiu's Beyond the Hills), a schoolteacher, travels from home to her workplace to meet a furious mob of parents over her leaked porn clip that has been widely circulated among students (and parents).

Jude explained that the central conflict is based on a series of similar "incidents" when teachers across the country and beyond have been fired from their day jobs because of leaked sex videos. In the director´s eyes, this opens a larger discussion on where society stands.

The lengthy walking tour through Bucharest captures the COVID-19 zeitgeist. In the two films from last year, Jude performed excavation of lesser flattering parts of the national history. In the walking episode of his latest film, he conserves the historical context while building up the pretext for the explosive third act.

And the pretext is a collective diagnosis of the mental state and consciousness of society in the 21st century. Jude and his DoP Marius Panduru (Uppercase Print, I Do Not Care If We Go Down in History as Barbarians, Aferim!) switch into observation mode with overlong shots of the city's architecture and spaces that offer a glimpse of a collective portrait that will blow up in the final confrontation.

In the following act, Cătălin Cristuțiu (the editor of the one-shot film Poppy Field, Uppercase Print, and Ivana the Terrible among others oeuvres) presses the pedal of editing to the metal creating a fast-paced montage of scenes and clips. Jude created a vocabulary foreshadowing keywords that will be exposed and over-used in the final verbal showdown between the teacher and angry parents.

Besides the obvious choices of sexual positions and human anatomy, the director employs period found footage altering the atmosphere of a rather carefree stroll through Bucharest into a deeply political context referring to bleaker historical events in Romania. Jude maintains an ironical perspective and combines the serious historical events with humorous yet witty observations where even blowjob has a political message.

While the first act offers an instant snapshot of the state of society as the director observes the protagonist's incidental encounters in a socially distanced manner, the second act delivers a crash course penetrating the political and cultural depth of the national psyche. Radu Jude is well versed in presenting the arguments not that much flattering to the collective portrait despite a couple of naughty scenes to prompt a chuckle or two and background gags that serve as a momentary relief in an escalated situation. The first act appears as a social sketch (that is also the film's subtitle, "a sketch for a popular film"), while the second act unpacks a barrage of scenes establishing the national mindscape that will be confronted in the last part.

Unfolding as one versus all scenario, Emi bravely faces the cohort of outraged parents among whose is even a catholic priest in the third act. Many of the gathered parents, representing different walks of society from Church to military officers, have already cast their judgment. The electrified drama and comedy explode in full as any legitimate reason is shot down by the prejudiced group who even sinks so low as to resort to conspiracy theories.

The zeitgeist encapsulation that the film wears on its sleeve comes full circle in the last act as Jude empowers his protagonist whose sexuality is being used against her in a farcical trial of public opinion to execute control over her by a hypocritical majority. The crowd weaponizes the teacher's sexuality to stigmatize and compromise her. Although, Jude saves the best for last in a triumphant "wonder woman" finale where Emi hits back against the verbal abuse.

It is uncanny how the encounter between parents (society) and the teacher plays out as a dramatization of a social media lynch with shaming, castigating, and trolling. In addition to providing a narrative structure, the final encounter offers yet another zeitgeist snapshot of social (media) outrage and the erosion of democracy. Radu Jude's latest work transcends a minor personal mishap into a social diagnosis through an ingenious amalgam of fiction, documentary, and essay.

Bad Luck Banging or Loony Porn is a political allegory, a social satire, a feminist fable, and a state-of-the-affairs postcard from the forefront of the collective consciousness of the early 21st century warped by misogyny, tyranny, conservative agenda, and hypocrisy.

Bad Luck Banging or Loony Porn won the Golden Bear for Best Film at the 71st Berlinale Film Festival.

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